Literacy
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Sample Test, Section M: Answers

1.  Considering the information presented in this paragraph, what type of person makes the best juror?

     A  an honest person
     B  a creative person
     C  an educated person
     D a sympathetic person

2.  What is the best meaning for "impartial" as used near the middle of this paragraph?

     A  biased
     B  objective
     C  impractical
     D  responsible

3. According to the article, the rights and liabilities of people in cases are based upon __________.

    A   the criminal.
    B   the judge.
    C   the facts of each case and how the law applies to those facts.
    D   the witnesses.

4. According to the article, the jury has to consider evidence given by

    A  witnesses
    B  jurors
    C  judges
    D  spectators

5. According to the article, jurors have to weigh the evidence given because

    A  some people remember the events and details more accurately than others
    B  some people lie
    C  everyone tells the truth
    D  it's boring

6. What is one of the instructions the judge gives to the jury?

    A  who is innocent
    B  who is guilty
    C  who to believe
    D  how the law must be applied

7. What unifies the topic sentence and the concluding sentence?

    A  both discuss the citizen's right to participate
    B  both discuss the difficulties of jury duty
    C  both discuss the criminals
    D  both refer to the people

Written Answers (Answer in full and correctly written sentences)

8.  Summarize this selection. Include a main idea and one point that supports it.

We live in a democratic country where citizens of the state determine the guilt of
a person by sitting on a jury. A juror has to consider the evidence in light of the
instructions given by the judge. The eventual determination should be based on
the facts of the case and the related laws. Being a member of a jury is a
responsible and meaningful way to serve Canada.
 
Comments: This paragraph summarizes the article. It gives a main idea, several points from the
article, and a concluding statement. Sentences are well written.

9.  Using information from this paragraph as well as your own ideas, explain one advantage or
     disadvantage of the "trial by jury" system.

One disadvantage of the "trial by jury" system is that jurors have to disrupt their daily lives.
Unfortunately, not everyone is at liberty to participate. For example, sole-proprietors cannot
just leave work for up to three weeks. Also, stay-at-home moms cannot just take their children
with them to the court or find suitable babysitters for a prolonged period of time.
 
Comments: The paragraph states one disadvantage of the "trial by jury" system. It then states
the writer's own ideas about who would have difficulty serving on a jury. Sentences flow well.



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